"I feel at home here. Its climate is among the world's worst, with fiercely hot days, clammy nights and seasonal torrents of rain. After retiring as a practicing doctor, Albert Schweitzer continued to oversee the hospital until his death at the age of 90. With theological insight, he interpreted the use of pictorial and symbolical representation in J. S. Bach's religious music. Albert Schweitzer. degree in February, 1913, Schweitzer studied medicine, but he did not entirely cut himself off from his other worlds. His father, a Lutheran pastor, moved the family to a nearby town, Gunsbach, which was situated in the foothills the Vosges mountain range. Schweitzer, the pastor's son, grew up in this exceptional environment of religious tolerance, and developed the belief that true Christianity should always work towards a unity of faith and purpose. Schweitzer writes: The Jesus of Nazareth who came forward publicly as the Messiah, who preached the ethic of the kingdom of God, who founded the kingdom of heaven upon earth and died to give his work its final consecration never existed. had a profound influence on contemporary religious thinking. Schweitzer's arrival at this decision was calculated, a step in a quest for a faith to live by. Schweitzer's only daughter, Mrs. Rhena Eckert, will be its administrator. Albert Schweitzer - At times our own light goes out and is. On Good Friday, 1913, the couple set sail from Bordeaux for Africa, where Schweitzer established a hospital on the grounds of the Lambarene station of the Paris Missionary Society. The Albert Schweitzer Institute conducts programs that link education, ethics and voluntarism for the sake of creating a more peaceful and sustainable world. Although Paul is widely influenced by Hellenistic thought, he is not controlled by it. People robbed native inhabitants of their land, made slaves of them, let loose the scum of mankind upon them. Preventable medical mistakes are the third leading cause of death in the U.S after heart disease and cancer. The history of the Albert Schweitzer Hospital (ASH) The first foundations of the ASH were laid in Andende, a district of Gabon's provincial capital of Lambarn, located on the right bank of the Ogoou opposite the current site of the ASH. for his ethical creed was as firm at 90 as it was on his 30th birthday, the day he decided to devote the rest of his life to the natives of Africa as a physician. Published in 1910, it at once established Schweitzer as an eminent, if controversial, theologian whose explosive ideas They were works of devotional contemplation in which the musical design corresponded to literary ideas, conceived visually. // Famous Nobel Peace Prize Emily Greene Balch "Constant kindness can accomplish much. Some of his more ardent admirers insisted that he was a jungle saint, even a modern Christ. Albert Schweitzer born The theologian, musician, philosopher and Nobel Prize-winning physician Albert Schweitzer is born on January 14, 1875 in Upper-Alsace, Germany (now Haut-Rhin, France).. Among children 1-59 months of age, ALRI was present in 51% of the deaths, and enteric diseases in 30%. (78rpm HMV C 1532 and C 1543), cf. On the other hand, the Hellenist "lives on the store of experience which he acquired in the initiation" and is not continually affected by a shared communal experience.[47]. One of them, Gerald McKnight, wrote in his book "Verdiot on Schweitzer": "The temptation for Schweitzer to see Lambarene as a place cut off from the world, in which he can preserve "its original forms and so reject any theory of treatment or life other than his Albert Schweitzer, born 1875 in Kaysersb erg in the province of Alsace-Lorraine in the German Empire, is perhaps mostly remembered for his work in Africa as a missionary. "In your commitment to truth and service," the President cabled, "you have touched and deepened the live of millions you have never met. '"[72] In nature one form of life must always prey upon another. Instead, he conceives of sonship to God as "mediated and effected by means of the mystical union with Christ". Scientific materialism (advanced by Herbert Spencer and Charles Darwin) portrayed an objective world process devoid of ethics, entirely an expression of the will-to-live. Lambarene was where Schweitzer chose to die. Seek always to do some good, somewhere. A famous charitable institution in Africa, the Albert Schweitzer hospital in Gabon, is nearing its hundredth birthday. He was 90 years old. The Bach titles were mainly distributed as follows: Later recordings were made at Parish church, Gnsbach: These recordings were made by C. Robert Fine during the time Dr. Schweitzer was being filmed in Gnsbach for the documentary "Albert Schweitzer". Under this title the book became famous in the English-speaking world. In the early 1950s, as the horrors of Hiroshima and Nagasaki finally settled into the worlds conscience, he joined forces with Albert Einstein, Otto Hahn, Bertrand Russell, and others to urge social responsibility and a ban on the use of nuclear weapons. Schweitzer maintained, nonetheless, that Jesus' concepts were eternal. Albert Schweitzer (n. 14 ianuarie 1875, Kaysersberg, Alsacia - d. 4 septembrie 1965, Lambarn, Gabon) a fost un medic misionar, teolog protestant, muzician i filozof german . To me, Dr. Schweitzer is the one truly great individuals our modern times have produced. He fell ill from exhaustion on Aug. 28 and his condition worsened steadily. I will not enumerate all the crimes that have been committed under the pretext of justice. The society, wary of Schweitzer's unorthodox religious views, had Although Schweitzer's views on Africa were out of date, he did what no man had done before him--he healed thousands and he welded world attention on Africa's many plights. Albert founded Albert Schweitzer Hospital located in Gabon. He returned to Lambarene in 1929 and remained for two years, establishing a pattern of work in Africa and sojourns in Europe during which he lectured, wrote and concertized to raise funds for his hospital. Helene took up nursing to help her husband in his pursuits; later, she became skilled at delivering anesthesia to the patients on whom Albert would operate. Dives represented opulent Europe, and Lazarus, with his open sores, the sick and helpless of Africa. The on-axis microphone is often a large diaphragm condenser. A scholar herself, she became a trained nurse in order to share her husband's life in Africa. As the sun makes ice melt, kindness causes misunderstanding, mistrust, and hostility to evaporate. He defended Jesus' mental health in it. Also Known As: Ludwig Philipp Albert Schweitzer Died At Age: 90 Family: Spouse/Ex-: Helene Bresslau father: Louis Thophile siblings: Emma Schweitzer, Louisa Schweitzer, Lulie Adele Schweitzer, Marguerit Schweitzer, Paul Schweitzer children: Rhena Schweitzer Miller Born Country: France Quotes By Albert Schweitzer Nobel Peace Prize He had little but contempt for the nationalist movement, for his attitudes were firmly grounded in ~ Albert Schweitzer. Hospital workers, lepers, cripples and other patients gathered in the jungle heat as the body of the noted physician, scholar, philosopher and musician was lowered into the ground. [17], In 1905, Schweitzer began his study of medicine at the University of Strasbourg, culminating in the degree of M.D. Bartolf, Christian; Gericke, Marion; Miething, Dominique (2020): This page was last edited on 28 February 2023, at 08:10. Schweitzer explains that Paul focused on the idea of fellowship with the divine being through the "realistic" dying and rising with Christ rather than the "symbolic" Hellenistic act of becoming like Christ through deification. Three more, to contain the Chorale Preludes with Schweitzer's analyses, were to be worked on in Africa, but these were never completed, perhaps because for him they were inseparable from his evolving theological thought.[27]. [43] He summarizes Pauline mysticism as "being in Christ" rather than "being in God". Schweitzer considered his work as a medical missionary in Africa to be his response to Jesus' call to become "fishers of men". Schweitzer claims that this form of mysticism is more intellectual and can be found "among the Brahmans and in the Buddha, in Platonism, in Stoicism, in Spinoza, Schopenhauer, and Hegel".[42]. Eddie Albert was showered with all the love and care anyone could hope for during his last days. J. S. Bach: Passacaglia in C minor, BWV 582; Prelude and Fugue in E minor, BWV 533; Prelude and Fugue in A minor, BWV 543; Prelude and Fugue in G major, BWV 541; Toccata and Fugue in D minor, BWV 565. Albert Schweitzer Occupation: Doctor Place Of Birth: France Date Of Birth: January14, 1875 Date Of Death: September 4, 1965 Cause Of Death: N/A Ethnicity: White Nationality: French Albert Schweitzer was born on the 14th of January, 1875. Dr. Albert Schweitzer was a physician, philosopher, theologian, organist and humanitarian. Schweitzer was one of colonialism's harshest critics. A fost una dintre cele mai complexe i impresionante personaliti ale secolului XX. It speaks so piously of human dignity and human rights and then disregards this dignity and these rights of countless millions and treads them underfoot, only because they live overseas or because their skins are of different colour or because they cannot help themselves. Learn more about Friends of the NewsHour. Man's ultimate redemption through beneficent activity--the theme of Part II of Goethe's "Faust," a metaphysical poem much admired by Albert Schweitzer--threads through this extraordinary man's long, complex and sometimes curious Oh, this 'noble' culture of ours! Now, without context, it seems that Albert Schweitzer rejects the whole project of historical Jesus research. Last edited on 28 February 2023, at 08:10, Jesus as depicted by the historical-critical method, Strasbourg Museum of Modern and Contemporary Art, Association Internationale Albert Schweitzer, Military and Hospitaller Order of Saint Lazarus of Jerusalem, Learn how and when to remove this template message, "Religion & the Treatment of God's Creatures", "Review of "The Mystery of the Kingdom of God", "An Image of Africa: Racism in Conrad's Heart of Darkness", "Albert Schweitzer and Henry Fonda's Lost Special", "List of Members of the Order of Merit, past and present", "History of Vegetarianism Dr Albert Schweitzer (18751965)", "Knigsfeld feiert ?Schweitzer-Erben? In 1957, Schweitzer was one of the founders of The Committee for a Sane Nuclear Policy. It is religion. Allez-vous, OPP-opp. Another major difference between Paul's "realism" and Hellenistic "symbolism" is the exclusive nature of the former and the inclusive nature of the latter. At the same time, he was a child of the 19th century, accepting He studied organ in Mulhouse from 1885 to 1893 with Eugne Munch, organist at the Protestant cathedral, who inspired Schweitzer with his enthusiasm for the music of German composer Richard Wagner. he had worked as an artisan in constructing many of its buildings; and, although the station was many times beset by adversities that would have discouraged a less dedicated man, it had grown at It could then affirm a new Enlightenment through spiritual rationalism, by giving priority to volition or ethical will as the primary meaning of life. LAMBARENE, GABON, Sept. 5--Albert Schweitzer died last night in his jungle hospital here. There is always something to make you wonder in the shape of a tree, the trembling of a leaf. [39][failed verification] He wrote that in his view, in the Gospel of Mark, Jesus speaks of a "tribulation", with his "coming in the clouds with great power and glory" (St. Mark), and states that it will happen but it has not: "This generation shall not pass, till all these things be fulfilled" (St. Matthew, 24:34) or, "have taken place" (Luke 21:32). Footnote 126 Her devotion to Schweitzer's cause was manifested in a variety of ways and never in . He not only played throughout Europe, but he also repaired church organs and kept Thousands flocked there, and thousands responded to Schweitzer's Such comments were, at the very least, a contradiction of his worldview of showing reverence for all human life in both deeds and words. Mosquitoes were not swatted, nor pests and insects doused with chemicals; they were left alone, and humans put up with them. [73], Such was the theory which Schweitzer sought to put into practice in his own life. Even in his study of medicine, and through his clinical course, Schweitzer pursued the ideal of the philosopher-scientist. He also set in motion important ideas concerning our ethical treatment of animals . Today marks the 141st birthday of Dr. Albert Schweitzer (1875-1965). RM E0MKEE - Oct. 10, 1955 - Dr. Albert Schweitzer plays the festival hall organ. Paul stands high above primitive mysticism, due to his intellectual writings, but never speaks of being one with God or being in God. On 23 April 1957, Schweitzer made his "Declaration of Conscience" speech; it was broadcast to the world over Radio Oslo, pleading for the abolition of nuclear weapons. The answer came in a flash of mystic illumination in September, 1915, as he was steaming up the Ogooue River in Africa. " Albert Schweitzer This house is now maintained as a Schweitzer museum.[78]. In 1909, he addressed the Third Congress of the International Society of Music at Vienna on the subject. ~ Albert Schweitzer. [80] With the $33,000 prize money, he started the leprosarium at Lambarn. [18] He and Widor collaborated on a new edition of Bach's organ works, with detailed analysis of each work in three languages (English, French, German). (He played Bach at Lambarene, too, on pianos especially lined with zinc to prevent rot.) They ranged from leprosy, dysentery, elephantiasis, sleeping sickness, malaria, yellow fever, to wounds incurred by encounters with wild animals and many common health problems to which the human body is subject. Among his many charitable works, Dr. Schweitzer founded a hospital in Lambarn, which was situated in what was then known as French Equatorial Africa, and is today the capital of the province of Moyen-Ogoou in the nation of Gabon. He maintained, instead, that man must rationally formulate an ethical creed and then strive to put it into practice. the neighboring village of Gunsbach amid the foothills of the Vosges. The soul is a burning desire to breathe in this world of light and never to lose it--to remain children of light.". One of his pupils was conductor and composer Hans Mnch. [29] It became his custom to play during the lunch hour and on Sunday afternoons. Albert Schweitzer, 90, Dies at His Hospital; Doctor Won Nobel Peace Prize for Work in Africa He Was Also Noted as Musician and Theologian Albert Schweitzer, Felled by Exhaustion, Dies at.
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