The coldest temperature ever recorded in Kazakhstan occurred in the city of Atbasar, which dipped to -70 degrees Fahrenheit (-57 degrees Celsius)! Mongolia: - 30.74F When you live in an extremely cold place, learning to layer is a must-have skill 4. In general, Norway is a stunning country populated by cultured people who enjoy a stable economy and all of lifes pleasures. Mid-Sweden and the southern part are spared with much "lower" temperatures year-round, with subfreezing winter days of around -22F. Canada: - 22.37F Where is the Coldest place in Canada? These are the coldest countries in the world by annual mean temperatures. Norway's beautiful mountains are under an even-more shiver-worthy Polar Tundra climate with lower degrees. In January 2017, temps hit record lows in Slovakia, falling to -31.2 degrees Fahrenheit (-35.2 degrees Celsius) in the city of Oravsk Lesn. The average temperature on the coast in January and February is slightly below freezing, and in July and August, it is around 18 C (64 F). The temperature in the winter goes as low on average as -4F particularly due to cold air masses arriving from Russia. During the 2010 census, the city was habited by 63 people. 1. 3. Latvia 15. 1. Sweden has a similar climate to the rest of Europe, yet it is one of the coldest countries in the world during the winter. Come join me, Danny, as I figure out exactly what Im doing with my life! On July 21, 1983, temperatures at Antarcticas Vostok Station plummeted to -128.6 degrees Fahrenheit, or -89.2 degrees Celsius! The country experiences a continental climate typical for most of Europe with mild but pronounced summers but very cold and snowy winters. Every year, a large number of hikers and winter sports enthusiasts go to Norway. It is characterized by a temperate climate with mildly warm summers and cold and snowy winters. While it's technically a continent, there are no separate countries within it, so it's essentially the only country on the continent! The largest city of the state of Jammu and Kashmir and it's summer capital, Srinagar, lies on the banks of the Jhelum river and is also one of the coldest places of India. While Drass and Leh in India experience bone-chilling winters with. The highest temperature ever recorded in Athens and Europe was 48 C in July 1977. 2.Kazakhstan - Winters down to -20 degrees Celsius. 5. 7. The hottest temperature ever recorded in Israel was 54.0 C (129.2 F) in Tirat Zvi, on June 21, 1942. We'd be using the mean results based on data of years from 1991-2020. However, there are many unofficial reports that it is significantly colder. It rounds off this list at the tenth place with a mean annual temperature of41.18F. Ukraine is an Eastern European country that is characterized by a continental climate with mildly warm summers and snowy and cold winters. The average annual precipitation is roughly 1,000 mm (39.3 inches) and is dispersed fairly evenly throughout the year. Coldest cities in the world. It is part of the Arctic Circle with a mean annual temperature of 35.78F, and a record-low of -63.4F in Malgovik, Vsterbotten County. Its southwestern Fergana Valley can get sweltering in the summer, often reaching temps of up to 104 degrees Fahrenheit, or 40 degrees Celsius. Based on the lowest temperatures ever recorded, the coldest countries in the world are: 1. While some of them might be a little too cold for your taste, and many of them are downright dangerous, theres no denying they all offer their fair share of adventure! Switzerland lies between 45 and 47 degrees north of the equator. In the last 71 years, the coldest day was reported in January 2021 by the Bialystok weather station, where the temperature dropped to -13.7 F. Bordering Russia and China in Central Asia, Kazakhstan is recognized as the second coldest country of the world. Photo KnowInsiders Contents 1. The coldest day in the last 73 years was reported in February 2012 by . The country experiences a continental climate typical for most of Europe with mild but pronounced summers but very cold and snowy winters. In January, the average monthly temperature is -1 degrees Celsius (28 degrees Fahrenheit), whereas, in July, the average monthly temperature is 21 degrees Celsius (69 degrees Fahrenheit). It should come as no surprise that some of America's coldest cities are located in its northernmost state, Alaska.In Fairbanks, the average low temperature was a nose hair-freezing -16F (January), with an average high of 3F. This may explain the rumbustious people's nature in the past as a way to stay warm in the sub-freezing state through much of the year. Temperate climates, on the other hand, are moderate. Coldest Countries Today 1. An even bigger threat from the melting ice sheets is perhaps the unknown and potentially dangerous pathogens lying dormant and frozen in the ice. Mountain ranges, hills, and plateaus cover much of Kazakhstan. See more: Top 50 coldest countries in the world As mentioned elsewhere, tropical and dry climates are comparatively hotter all year long, with the latter experiencing solely a short-lasting delicate winter. ESTONIA 9. Officially, the Kyrgyz Republic, Kyrgyzstan, is a small landlocked country in Central Asia with a surprisingly varied climate. January is the coldest month historically, but February has shown more teeth in recent years. FINLAND 8. The Gulf Stream and a hot, clear stream running off Norways west coast have influenced the countries different climates. Again with the long, harsh, and paralyzing winters, the Nordic country in Northern Europe crushes the ninth spot on this list. Which Country has Contributed the Most to the World? Switzerlands one of the most scenic and tourist-friendly travel spots in the world- its also one thats high up my bucket list! The island states and countries with an ocean shore often see warmer temperatures along t. In the other regions, the climates notoriously unpredictable! Companies like First Solar, Inc. (NASDAQ: FSLR), Renewable Energy Group, Inc. (NASDAQ: REGI), Tesla, Inc. (NASDAQ: TSLA), and SunPower Corporation (NASDAQ: SPWR) are gaining popularity in the country owing to the need for transition to clean energy. Lithuanias climatic condition is semi-continental, including freezing winters and gentle, relatively rainy summers. The capital Nuuks average daily temperature varies from -8 C (18 F) in February to 7 C (45 F) in July. Russia is the coldest country in the world in terms of the coldest temperature ever recorded. Another Nordic country and European island nation, Iceland, is most known as land once settled by the Vikings. The average yearly temperature in Slovakia is 10 degrees Celsius (51 degrees Fahrenheit), with an average temperature of -3 degrees Celsius (26 degrees Fahrenheit) in January, the coldest month of the year. (and enjoy some exclusive benefits in return!). Harbins average high temperature in January is -13C (8F), and its average low temperature is -25C (-13F). . This is especially the case in Switzerlands many mountainous regions. Because of its low cost, stunning medieval buildings, and thick pine forests, Estonia is one of Europes most popular tourist destinations. Inhabited by thousands of people, this Russian city is based within the Arctic Circle and is referred to as the most coldest country in the world. 1 Burkina Faso avg temp 28.29 C - the most popular nation. The paper concludes that there is a serious risk of release of potentially dangerous viruses frozen for thousands of years in these ice sheets leading to global pandemics and even endemics. Canada is sparsely populated, with only four people per square km. The "Land of the Eternal Blue Sky" boasts the lowest temperature ever recorded at -67.5 F in Zngovi, Uvs Province, on a December day in 1976. 8. any time of the year. Tajikistan is a landlocked country in Central Asia. Finland has one of the longest winter seasons, lasting around 100 days in the southwestern regions and 200 days in the northern Lapland region. In the winter, the average temperature in Icelands Highlands is around -10C (14F). Most of this Nordic country lies above the Arctic Circle, within the subarctic climate zone. If you compare this to the rest of the country, youll notice that this area has a relatively warm climate, which explains why its one of the most populous. Canada is sparsely populated, with only four people per square km. Canada - 22.37F The snow-clad streets of Montreal, Canada, in winter. is still hard to fathom. 4. 1. Trying to find out about the coldest countries in the world? Do you love it when the temperature starts to drop every year? Austria is closely associated with rolling hills, vast mountain ranges, and lush lowlands. The country experiences very brief and mild summers but long and severe winters with subfreezing temperatures. long and cold winters and temperatures may stay at subfreezing levels i.e below 32F, for more than half of the year, especially in the zone north of the Arctic Circle where the sun does not even rise for at least 1 day in a year. There are two sub-types of the polar climate: namely, the Tundra Climate and the Ice Cap Climate. They are; Antarctica Russia Canada The United States of America People's Republic of China Mongolia Kazakhstan Norway Kyrgyzstan Finland Top 10 Coldest Countries in the World Though its relatively small in size, it has a surprisingly varied climate. 3.Russia - Below 0C in Summer. Sweden is located in Europe's Nordic region. Not every part of Russia stays cold around the clock, but the parts that do will take your breath awayliterally. Minus 43.5C (-46.3F) is the lowest temperature ever recorded. 4. Disclaimer: I hate spam. Slovakia 25. Switzerland 17. February is the coldest month, with an average temperature of -5.7C (21.7F). Although some regions of the country have comparatively warm summers, dont be deceived; temperatures in some parts of Canada are below freezing throughout the winter. Regions with the polar ice cap climate are at the forefront of this threat. 8. Here, it stays around -22 degrees Fahrenheit (-30 degrees Celsius) during the winter months. Recording a reading of -92.3C, this dry, cold desert was declared the coldest place on Earth, beating the previous record at the Vostok station (see below), which had stood since 1983. The Northern European country must stay cold with chilly neighbors like Sweden, Norway, and Russia. They have adapted their lifestyles to the countrys harsh temperatures and flourish in this frigid climate. Honorable Mention. Indoor activities and visits to ski resorts are the most common ways to pass the time during a Georgian winter. The southern part of the country experiences hints of Mediterranean climate. Although temperatures here rarely top -30C, humans have, incredibly, found ways of living and working in the region. Finland is another Nordic country to make it to the list of 25 coldest countries on Earth. Join the community for news and inspiration I dont post anywhere else. These are the coldest countries in the world by annual mean temperatures. Most countries in our list of the 25 coldest countries in the world had lower mean annual temperatures from the years 1901 to 2016 according to the World Bank report. For instance, companies like First Solar, Inc. (NASDAQ: As for the inhabited cold regions with continental and Tundra climates, the problems of global warming are related more to the disturbance of the ecosystem due to gradual rise in temperatures. for this purpose. Image credit: Andrei Berezovskii via Canva Pro. These storms create much bigger problems for low elevation islands located far from the sea. Alaska. Top 5 Coldest Countries in The worldTop 5 Coldest Countries in The worldTop 5 Coldest Countries in The worldTop 5 Coldest Countries in The world February is the coldest month in Estonia. Winters are snowy and cold across the country. The Fairbanks area experiences some of the hottest and coldest temperatures in the state, with highs of 90F in the summer and lows around -50F. On average, temps here fluctuate between 14 degrees Fahrenheit (-10 degrees Celsius) near the coast to -76 degrees Fahrenheit (-60 degrees Celsius) as you move closer inland. Rogers Pass in Wyoming sits on top of the Continental Divide. In all, the country includes three primary regions: The Swiss Plateau/Central Plateau located in the north, the Alps in the south, and the Jura Mountains in the northwest. Lets delve into this frigid list and see who tops the chart for the coldest countries on earth. Others (like the United States) even fall on both the hottest and coldest rankings. The entire region is reasonably cold even when youre not in the mountains where icy winds are a constant. We'd be using the mean results based on data of years from 1991-2020. In the winter, temperatures hover around -40 degrees Fahrenheit (also -40 degrees Celsius). Temperatures in the northern portion of the country range from 15 degrees Celsius in the summer to well below -40 degrees Celsius in the winter. According to a paper published in the journal of Environmental Sustainability, 4 10^21 frozen pathogens are being released into the environment annually due to the melting permafrost. Armenia 22. Berlin, Germany. Most countries in our list of the 25 coldest countries in the world had lower mean annual temperatures from the years 1901 to 2016 according to the World Bank report. In July and August, the maximum average temperature is 26 degrees Celsius (78 degrees Fahrenheit). It is located in the Asia-Pacific area. In any case, severe cold spells are still possible, albeit they are less common and likely to be shorter than in the past. Thailand: 80.7 degrees Fahrenheit (27 degrees Celsius) The country's average high temperature is 89.3. Switzerland. This record makes it one of the globes coldest locations. When it comes to continental climates, you have mild summers and very cold winters, particularly in its subarctic type. Temperate climates, alternatively, are reasonable. In order to verify the data for yourself, please visit the World Bank link provided here and then click on 'Country'. During the winter, the northernmost section of Finland does not see the sun for 51 days, and temperatures in Lapland can reach -45C (-49F), making Finland one of the worlds coldest countries. For our list of the 25 coldest countries in the world, wed be defining the coldest countries in the world as those which have the coldest annual average temperatures in Fahrenheit. The winters often cause the temperature to remain subfreezing, going as low as -22F. With yearly average temps that stay below zero, you know Mongolia will have you shaking in your snow boots! Russia If youd rather ski down a mountain than laze on the beach, then you need to vacation where it stays chilly 24/7! Be sure to follow my tips for heating a tent safely! The large landlocked transcontinental country extends from Eastern Europe to the easternmost edge of mainland Asia. Nature lovers regard the Vatnajokull Glacier Cave as one of the worlds most spectacular caverns. ), 20 Best Books on Finding Your Purpose [Epic Books on Purpose], 10 Primary Disadvantages of Tourism [Problems with Tourism]. The Plateau region stays at an average temperature of 48 degrees Fahrenheit (8.9 degrees Celsius). The lowest temperature ever recorded here - minus 70 degrees is also the coldest temperature recorded in the U.S. outside of Alaska. GREENLAND 5. Austria, nestled in the European core, has a temperate climate. Summers are mild and winters are cold but not as severe as one might expect due to the influence of the ocean. Finland ranks sixth with a mean temperature of 35.06F and a record-low of -60.7F. You can find the Republic of Belarus right in the center of Europe. Disclosure: None. So, we take it as the only country on the continent. On average, winters here are around 34.7 degrees Fahrenheit, or 1.5 degrees Celsius. You just made my day! Summers in northern Nepal are temperate and winters are harsh, while summers in the south are pretty hot and winters are moderate to chilly. It also has temperate climates because of the North Atlantic Current. All of it, even the Northern Lights, can be explained with science and geography, but let us keep it under the veil of Mother Nature's human character and magical touch. China is one of the largest countries in Asia. Thankfully, there are plenty of destinations that fit the bill. Archived from the original on 12 September 2010. 2. TOP 10 COLDEST COUNTRIES IN THE WORLD -HIT LIST 10. Dont be fooled, however, as its temperatures are still frigid. Youd be surprised to know that many countries stay way below zero for months on end. Icelands temperatures can quickly drop to minus 10 degrees or below, making it one of the worlds coldest places. It experiences mild to hot summers and mild to cold winters. It is interesting how nature loves to play with extremes, including the magnificent Aurora Borealis, visible from several countries. Alaska is the coldest state. Denmark is a Nordic country that is characterized by a temperate climate with an oceanic hint. While winter temperatures usually stay around 21.7 degrees Fahrenheit (5.7 degrees Celsius), the coldest temp recorded here is -46.3 degrees Fahrenheit (-43.5 degrees Celsius)! The unique latitude, oceanic influence, and warm currents of the North Atlantic Gyre keep temperatures mild with minor differences between the extremes, not letting Iceland freeze despite its name. The unbelievable scenario is caused because of . Summers in the mountainous areas, hills, and valleys are mild. Iceland does not have as hard a winter as some other nations on the same latitude; the country benefits from the North Atlantic Current, which keeps parts of the region more temperate. January is the coldest month in places like Beijing, but notably colder farther north in places like Harbin (which is famed for the Harbin Ice and Snow Festival). Geographic factors in the countrys more mountainous parts mean that the Alpine regions weather is much colder than its lower elevations. The regions with Ice Cap climates, as the name implies, remain covered in Ice Caps. Ice Cap climate, on the other hand, is characterized by no month of the year with a temperature above 32F. Mongolia isnt the worlds coldest country, but its lowest temperature on record (which was only last year!) Oh, Canada; many know you are cold, but making it to the top of this list is impressive for the second-biggest country in the world. Copyright 2021 Whats Danny Doing | As an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases. I hope this post helps! 25 Most Climate-Resilient Cities in the US, 15 Countries With The Highest Average Carbon Dioxide Emissions Per Person. THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA: 4. ^ "Record breaking heat in Pakistan: Highest maximum temperature was recorded 53.5C in MohenjuDaro and 53 in Sibbi. Today, it proudly joins the ranks of the world's coldest countries with a mean annual temperature of 35.15F. Countries in these climates experience very cold climates and the objective of this article is to list the 25 coldest countries in the world. However, the Northern, North-Western and Western region of the country has a continental climate with very harsh winters and mild summers. Continental climates are found in the Northern Hemisphere. Khujand (or Khodzhent) lies in the Fergana Valley, where the Syr Darya runs at 350 meters (1,150 feet) above sea level. According to a study by The Lancet Planetary Health, 4.8 million people were found to have died due to summer heat related complications from the year 2000 to 2019. Ice Cap climate, on the other hand, is characterized by no month of the year with a temperature above 32F. Earth's average temperature is 61 degrees F, 16C and according to the World Meteorological Organization, the coldest place on Earth is Vostok Station in Antarctica where it once reached minus 128.6 F (minus 89.2 C), howvever, humans are survivin at all places be it a sweltering desert with no water or the rough mountain ranges like the Himalayas, the inundated islands, and mangroves or .